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Israel’s President Isaac Herzog has denounced a wave of settler attacks on Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, describing the violence as “shocking and serious” and urging state authorities to act swiftly to end it. The statement marked one of the strongest condemnations from a senior Israeli official in recent years, amid escalating clashes that have deepened regional and political divides.
The president’s comments followed a violent raid on Tuesday in which dozens of masked Israeli settlers stormed the Palestinian villages of Beit Lid and Deir Sharaf, torching vehicles and industrial property before confronting Israeli soldiers. Four Israelis were arrested and four Palestinians were wounded, according to police and military reports.
Herzog, whose office is largely ceremonial but often viewed as a moral compass for the nation, said the attacks “cross a red line.” He called on law enforcement and the military to “act decisively to eradicate the phenomenon,” adding that such violence “has no place in a democratic and moral society.”
Senior military leaders joined Herzog in rebuking the violence. Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir said the Israeli Defense Forces “will not tolerate a minority of criminals who tarnish a law-abiding public,” emphasizing that these attacks divert military attention from core security and counterterrorism operations.
Maj. Gen. Avi Bluth, head of Israel’s Central Command, described the perpetrators as an “anarchist fringe,” noting that containing settler violence consumes resources needed to maintain broader stability.
Police said that of the four settlers arrested, three were later released, while one minor accused of arson remains in custody. Investigations are ongoing, with officials pledging to “bring offenders to justice regardless of their background.”
Tuesday’s incident is part of a growing surge in settler aggression since the war in Gaza began two years ago. According to the U.N. humanitarian office, October saw more than 260 recorded attacks by Israeli settlers — the highest monthly total since recordkeeping began in 2006.
Human rights groups accuse Israel’s security forces of failing to prevent or punish such assaults, pointing to the government’s heavy representation of far-right ministers aligned with the settler movement. Among them are Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, both long-time advocates for expanding Israeli settlements across the West Bank.
Palestinian officials say settlers have targeted dairy trucks, farmland, and Bedouin tents in coordinated efforts to push families from their land.
“This is a campaign to drive Palestinians out,” said Muayyad Shaaban, a senior official with the Palestinian Authority, calling for international sanctions against groups backing what he termed “settlement terrorism.”
In Beit Lid, residents described the raid as methodical and terrifying.
“They came prepared — one carried gasoline, another broke open the door, and a third set fire,” said Amjad Amer Al-Juneidi, a worker at a local dairy factory that was destroyed in the attack.
For families like Mahmoud Edeis’s, the violence has turned daily life into a test of endurance.
“At any moment something could happen,” he said. “We live in constant fear.”
Separately, Israel reopened the Zikim border crossing into northern Gaza after a two-month closure, a move welcomed by the United Nations, which has repeatedly urged faster humanitarian access since a ceasefire took effect in October.
U.N. officials, however, warned that aid distribution inside Gaza remains severely restricted, with shortages of baby formula, vaccines, and medical supplies.
“The demand for essentials far exceeds supply,” said UNICEF spokesperson Ricardo Pires, noting concerns about potential vaccine delays if imports are not expanded soon.
Israel’s Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT) said it remains committed to allowing humanitarian trucks into Gaza “in accordance with the ceasefire agreement.”
The surge in settler violence, coupled with fragile ceasefire conditions in Gaza, threatens to further strain Israel’s relations with Western allies and international institutions already pressing for greater restraint.
Diplomats warn that continued instability could hinder both humanitarian operations and Israel’s long-term security objectives in the region.
For President Herzog, the moment is a test of leadership — and of Israel’s ability to uphold the rule of law amid the shifting political and moral terrain of a country still reckoning with its own divisions.